Disclosure: I'm an employee of Amazentis. I've joined the forum to answer questions and facilitate the conversation where we feel we have something helpful to contribute.
Is Mitopure Urolithin A an extract? Is it made from pomegranates or berries? No. Pomegranates and other foods including select nuts and berries do not contain Urolithin A. These foods contain precursor compounds known as ellagitannins. When you eat these foods your gut may or may not be able to convert the ellagitannins into the Urolithin A bioactive depending on whether you have the right composition of bacteria. Even those who are able to naturally metabolize into Urolithin A do so to greatly varying degrees. That's why we created an isolated form of Urolithin A, called Mitopure. It is synthetic but molecularly and functionally identical to natural Urolithin A and is the first commercial product to offer precise doses independent of diet and microbiome diversity and complexity. In a recent clinical study we showed that even for those people who are able to naturally produce Urolithin A from dietary sources, 500mg of Mitopure delivers >6X Urolithin A when compared to 8 ounces of 100% pomegranate juice (with 16X less sugar) over 24 hours. The Timeline powder product includes 500mg of Mitopure in each daily dose. The berries and pomegranate whole fruit are there purely to offer a great tasting food product that you can enjoy with your daily breakfast - mix into a yogurt, smoothie, cereal, oats and much more.
What is the right dose to take? We recognize that price is an important factor but after over 10 years of research and development our priority is to commercialize products and doses that have real clinical evidence. In our first in human clinical study we tested 250mg, 500mg and 1000mg doses over 4 weeks (ref below). The primary endpoint of that study was safety but we also looked at pharmakinetics (absorption, distribution, excretion etc..) and the impact on biomarkers of mitochondrial and muscular health. Based on that first human study we took the 500mg and 1000mg and administered them to participants in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial over 4 months. We recently shared topline data that shows that 500mg/day of Mitopure can significantly improve leg muscle strength in overweight 40-65 year olds when compared to placebo.
What is the pre-clinical and clinical evidence? According to PubMed there have been over 100 studies since 2012 exploring the potential benefits of Urolithin A across areas including brain health, muscle health, inflammatory bowel disease and other conditions.
Amazentis is the first to run clinical trials in humans. Here is the list of our pre-clinical and clinical research to date:
Clinical study shows that a decline in muscle strength is associated with a decline in mitochondrial function. Scientific Reports volume 8, Article number: 8548 (2018) NCT02472340
Recent double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial shows that 4-months of Mitopure intake significantly improves muscle strength (leg muscle (hamstring) strength) in middle-aged adults. NCT03464500
Recent randomized clinical trial demonstrates that Mitopure delivers 6X more Urolithin A than 8 ounces/240ml of 100% Pomegranate Juice. NCT04160312
Value of our product: A 2019 study by the AARP found that "Supplements for brain health appear to be a huge waste of money for the 25 percent of adults over 50 who take them". We chose to take a different path - one where we've we pioneered a new mechanism of action (mitophagy) and developed a novel nutrient that has rigorous science and clinical evidence. We sell a daily 500mg dose for as low as $2.83 if you sign up for a 12 month plan or $3.33 for a 4 month plan. Why a 4 month minimum? Because our clinical studies show that impacting muscle function takes time and regular daily use - we recommend 500mg/day for a minimum of 4 months. We've introduced a $10 sample so you can try the product (for taste and experience) before you decide to commit and we credit back the $10 if you decide to purchase a plan.
You can send us an email at care@timelinenutrition.com if you have more questions. Also we're exploring creating a webinar with leading scientists and physicians, so please send us an email or post on our facebook or instagram if that would be of interest.