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Survey results from a symposium on aging biology

aging aging mechanisms biology of aging aging interventions

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#1 CynthesisToday

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Posted 03 May 2023 - 07:05 PM


Came across a paper summarizing survey results from survey questions formulated during an aging symposium. Searched here to see if it's been posted... it's not been posted. 

 

https://doi.org/10.1...mad.2020.111316 "Lack of consensus on an aging biology paradigm? A global survey reveals an agreement to disagree, and the need for an interdisciplinary framework" (2020) 

You can get the full text through sci-hub. The questions posed and the summary of results with the strongest agreement/disagreement scores (i.e. most consensus) are useful in giving discussions in this forum context. "Aging cannot and should not be measured by a single metric because it is multi-dimensional and heterogeneous" had the strongest agreement consensus. "Aging proceeds uniformly across tissues" had the strongest disagreement consensus. The 6th strongest consensus question gave some insight to mechanisms and a strong-ish consensus lean to agreement to "Some combination of the nine hallmarks (Lopez-Otin et al. 2013) or the seven pillars (Kennedy et al 2014) does a relative comprehensive job of describing the mechanisms of aging." Here are links to those two articles:

https://www.scienced...09286741401366X "Geroscience: Linking Aging to Chronic Disease" (2014) The seven pillars reference.

https://www.scienced...092867413006454 "The Hallmarks of Aging" (2013) These authors have updated this work with this reference: 

https://www.scienced...092867422013770 "Hallmarks of aging: An expanding universe" (2022) They added "disabled macroautophagy, chronic inflammation, and dysbiosis" to their original list. 

 

 

The survey result paper is very thorough in describing demographics of respondents, definition discussions, question formulation etc. I found their violin plots of aging mechanism class (damage accumulation, maladaptation, adaptation, and homeodynamic dysregulation) useful for classifying the papers I've been reading. The survey paper ends with some thoughts about how to focus discussions toward more consensus.



#2 Mind

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Posted 04 May 2023 - 03:48 PM

At this point I am unsure if a "forced" consensus would be a good thing. We don't have enough data or human experimental results to say anything definitive about how aging progresses, how to measure it, or how to reverse it. I think we still need a diversity of opinions/approaches in the near term until we get some definitive experimental results.



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#3 CynthesisToday

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Posted 08 May 2023 - 04:40 PM

https://www.aging-us...icle/204248/pdf “New hallmarks of ageing: a 2022 Copenhagen ageing meeting summary“ 

 

the OP refers to a 2013 version of Hallmarks of Aging. The above conference updates that list of hallmarks with 5 additional hallmarks. The premise of hallmarks is that the hallmarks not only become more prominent with age but are causative. As causative they could be modified to slow aging and improve function.  



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Also tagged with one or more of these keywords: aging, aging mechanisms, biology of aging, aging interventions

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