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Microbiota-derived lysophosphatidylcholine alleviates Alzheimer's disease

alzheimers lysophosphatidylcholine lpc bacteroides ovatus β-amyloid krill

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#1 kyle75

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Posted 05 December 2024 - 04:22 PM


I just came across this video referring to this article and hope I chose the right section since this topic is congruent with both aging and brain health. Feel free to move it around if not.

 

Here is the abstract of the article:

 

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a pervasive neurodegenerative disorder, and new approaches for its prevention and therapy are critically needed. Here, we elucidate a gut-microbiome-brain axis that offers actionable perspectives for achieving this objective. Using the 5xFAD mouse model, we identify increased Clostridium abundance and decreased Bacteroides abundance as key features associated with β-amyloid (Aβ) burden. Treatment with Bacteroides ovatus, or its associated metabolite lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), significantly reduces Aβ load and ameliorates cognitive impairment. Mechanistically, LPC acts through the orphan receptor GPR119, inhibiting ACSL4 expression, thereby suppressing ferroptosis and ameliorating AD pathologies. Analysis of fecal and serum samples from individuals with AD also reveals diminished levels of Bacteroides and LPC. This study thus identifies a B.ovatus-triggered pathway regulating AD pathologies and indicates that the use of single gut microbiota, metabolite, or small molecule compound may complement current prevention and treatment approaches for AD.

 

There, have at it people!


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Also tagged with one or more of these keywords: alzheimers, lysophosphatidylcholine, lpc, bacteroides ovatus, β-amyloid, krill

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