Sure; chronic inflammation of the sort you would see in autoimmune conditions is at least partially ROS mediated, and c60 is very good at dealing with ROS. In terms of evidence that c60 helps chronic inflammation, there are papers in the literature showing c60 analogs having beneficial effects in allergy and in a relevant inflammation model. We've had a number of users reporting anti-inflammatory effects of various kinds, ranging from amelioration of joint pain to reduction of leukoplakia, actinic keratoses, and eczema. Lupus is characterized by inflammation, so a novel anti-inflammatory might be useful. On the other hand, SLE might be different than other autoimmune conditions in terms of its apparent lack of mast cell involvement, at least in a mouse model. Whether or not that ultimately matters is an open question.
I'm presuming that your girlfriend wouldn't be stopping or otherwise not using conventional meds if she were to try c60.
Thanks! She wouldn't be stopping her conventional treatment
because of the C60, no. She is currently tapering down early-ish from a corticosteriod that did its job ending her most recent flare-up, but was causing increasingly intolerable side effects. She is also taking something else, an anti-malaria drug with a much more favorable side effect profile that's supposed to prevent further flare-ups with high but not perfect efficiacy, but only after several months of continuous use. Inbetween her cessation of the cortisosteriod and the start of the other medicine's effects, she'll be unprotected with her doctor's knowledge and consent. For this period in particular, we're looking for something that could help with inflammation. C60-oo sounded like it had potential, and as well as promising long-term side benefits.
If we end up trying C60, it seems advisable to try an isolated low-end dose that won't load her membranes up for too long after, to try the waters for unwanted interactions. Do you have any insight on the mg/kg range we should look at for this?
From an interview with one of the doctors using it in clinical practice:
Dr. Bihari: There are absolutely no side effects. I continued doing a lot of the AIDS
work, but the last four or five years I've gotten much more interested in other uses.
We stumbled on the fact, also by chance, that the drug works very well for almost all,
if not all, of the autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis,
lupus, sarcoidosis, and --
(Emphasis mine.)
And
The effects of LDN on the immune system are complex and not fully elucidated. Combined with the fact that we don't fully understand the pathophysiology of many autoimmune diseases, predicting the outcome of LDN therapy is difficult. Even in autoimmune diseases where a large population and history of LDN users exist (like Multiple Sclerosis), LDN only helps a subset of patients significantly, while others experience no change and some even worsen.
That said, some things are known about LDN that might inform your decision-making. Inhibition of immune cell proliferation via the OGF-OGFr axis appears to be a primary mechanism by which LDN reduces autoimmunity. LDN stimulates production of opioid growth factor (OGF) and increases sensitivity of receptors to OGF. By inhibiting proliferation of B-cells, which are responsible for production of autoantibodies, LDN should ultimately decrease autoantibody titers.
At the same time, LDN is upregulating production of other endogenous opioids like beta-endorphin with their own effects on the immune system, some of which are stimulating. The worsening of allergies some see with LDN likely results from the fact that opioids stimulate mast cell degranulation via opioid receptors on mast cells. You may be familiar with the itching induced by opioids, as a practical example. I personally saw a significant worsening of the atopic dermatitis I get from eating gluten while using LDN.
Hopefully this gives you a better idea of why LDN can improve autoimmune conditions and aggravate allergies simultaneously.
Good info; thanks, both of you.
The
link Niner posted about mast-cell involvement in autoimmune disorders, but apparently
not in lupus, seems to indicate that LDN might be a particularly good candidate for SLE - or at least reduce worries about aggravating her condition by stimulating her immune system.
There are only a few C60 producers in the world and there are dozens of "agents" with a website. If those agents don't test every batch they receive, they may also be scammed.
And
There is also a 99.95% variety, which I now use. The impurities are higher fullerenes, and I've discovered (from taking 1/2 milligram doses of an extract with 30% C70 and higher fullerenes) that they cause unusual pains, at least for me.
Those sound like sound reasons to go with a trusted source of a high purity. Thanks!
Edited by Raza, 10 December 2012 - 05:56 PM.