I've dwelled on this quite a bit. I'm not really sure I can make any kind of case for the inattentive ADD having advantages. It's a tremendous impairment. Perhaps there is an increase in creative associations/thinking because focus is quite divergent, but being unable to harness that energy in a stable, constructive way is a pain. Clearly there are people (film directors, novelists etc.) who possess strong creative capacities, in addition to high intelligence and a stable attention span.
I resonate with this piece so much that I had to write a post...yes. Its becoming clearer and clearer that all cognitive functions are interrelated, that better is just = better, that there are clearly people who are gifted in all areas, and people who are "slacking" in all areas.
This idea that the brain trades abilities e.g. you are good at one thing and not good with another just isn't really true. For example I have found some people simply seem to be on perpetual rocket fuel all day long, whilst others can't ever even feel awake.
I think mental dysfunction may gift you with abilities beyond other people, in the way that "super creativity" is a form of cognitive mutation, and -
also just by being different and having experienced pain and suffering make them (and me) much more empathetic to other people that suffer on a daily basis, this usually gives broader insight, similiar to self-made (street smarts) vs inherited wealth (just education and no challenging experiences).
I feel the normal person, think he or she is invincible because he or she has never experienced daily suffering. I don't mean bad things happening, I mean literally SUFFERING DAY IN DAY OUT, like those with neurological disorders, those with chronic illnesses, those with disabilities, those with major depression. I think most healthy people simply have LITTLE IDEA of what it feels like to be stuck in that perpetual suffering.
Of course like lucky.pierre says, there is simply no reason to believe that talent is absolutely related to mental ilnesses, for most people mental ilnesses is more a barrier to expression and life quality rather than an aid. Anybody really suffering from anxiety, depression, ADHD can tell you that, whilst its true the way their minds work probably mean they have interesting insights, usually the mental illness stops them from expressing themselves or using that talent.
On the other hand you have people like Nolan, Jobs, Gates, Disney, Cameron, LiFung brothers so on and so forth that are clearly talented and don't have any of these problems. Also certainly i've met people who have mental illnesses who have no particular talents too.
Are these super succesful geniuses eccentric, emotional, or misunderstood - highly likely, but do they suffer from ravaging mental illnesses that stop them living normally - unlikely.
Edited by Major Legend, 02 November 2014 - 08:07 AM.